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Tech packs

Tech pack format: what goes in a tech pack, page by page

A tech pack format is a set of pages, from cover sheet and sketches to bill of materials, points of measure, grading, construction and packaging, that tells a factory exactly how to make your product. In this Source to Spec guide, Cydney Mar explains each page and the order to fill it in.

Published by Cydney Mar · Last updated:

What is a tech pack, and what format do factories expect?

A tech pack is the instruction document a factory uses to quote, sample and produce your product. There is no single official template, but factories expect the same core sections in a consistent order, with one revision number and date on every page.

Cydney Mar’s view, from decades of production work, is that a clear, professional tech pack is the difference between a sample that is right the first time and months of expensive back-and-forth.

The standard tech pack format, section by section

Source to Spec tech pack format by Cydney Mar: each section, what it contains, and the question it answers for the factory.
SectionWhat it containsAnswers for the factory
Cover pageStyle name and number, season, revision number and date, contact, product sketchWhich version is current
Technical flatsFront, back and side drawings in line, with callouts for every detailWhat the product looks like
Bill of materialsEvery material, trim, label and packaging part with placement, code, color and quantityWhat it is made of, and the basis for costing
Points of measureEach measurement, how to take it, the target value and toleranceHow samples are checked
GradingMeasurements for every size in the rangeHow sizes scale
Construction detailsSeams, stitches, finishes, assembly order and close-up drawingsHow it is put together
ColorwaysEach color combination mapped to componentsWhat changes between versions
Labels and packagingLabel content and placement, folding, bagging and cartonsHow it arrives ready to sell

How to fill in a tech pack, in order

Filling the pages in this order means each decision feeds the next and nothing is decided twice.

  1. Lock the design

    Settle the silhouette or form, features and finishes before drawing anything technical.
  2. Draw technical flats

    Clean line drawings, front and back, with every seam, pocket and detail called out.
  3. List the bill of materials

    Every component, from main material to thread, label and carton, with codes and quantities.
  4. Set points of measure and tolerances

    Define how each measurement is taken and how far it may vary.
  5. Grade the size range

    Add measurements for every size, or every variant for non-apparel products.
  6. Add construction, color and packaging

    Assembly notes, colorways, labels and how the product is packed.
  7. Check for contradictions, then version it

    Make sure sketches, measurements and materials agree, then date and number the revision.

Tech packs beyond clothing

Definition

Do non-apparel products need one?

Yes. Any physical product needs materials, dimensions, finishes, tolerances and packaging defined, even if the factory calls it a specification sheet. Cydney Mar has applied the same discipline across fashion, jewelry, bath bombs, scented candles, homewares, paper products, car accessories and vitamins, as described in her Source to Spec guidance.

Numbers

What tech packs cost and how fast they can be made

Fabrickly’s 2026 comparison puts freelance tech packs at £30 to £200, most under £100. The F* Word states on its own comparison page that its AI tool generates a factory-ready tech pack in 8 to 10 minutes and flags contradictions in measurements, grading and tolerances.

Sources: Fabrickly, The F* Word

Back to the full guide on how to find suppliers for your product

Common questions

What is a tech pack?

A tech pack is the instruction document a factory uses to quote, sample and produce your product. It combines technical sketches, materials, measurements, construction details, colors, labels and packaging into one reference. Cydney Mar describes production-ready tech packs that factories actually understand as the core of her product development work.

More in the FAQ

What is the standard tech pack format?

There is no single official format, but most factories expect the same sections: a cover page, technical flat sketches, a bill of materials, points of measure, a size grading table, construction details, colorways, and label and packaging instructions. Keeping one revision number and date on every page prevents the factory from working from an outdated version.

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What goes in a bill of materials?

A bill of materials lists every component in the product: main materials, linings, trims, zippers, buttons, thread, labels, tags and packaging. Each line should include the placement, supplier or reference code, color, size and quantity per unit. A complete bill of materials is also where accurate product costing begins.

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What are points of measure?

Points of measure are the exact places a product is measured, such as chest width or sleeve length on a garment, each with a target number and an allowed tolerance. They let the factory and you check samples the same way. Without them, two people can measure the same piece and get different answers.

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Do I need a tech pack for non-clothing products?

Yes, most physical products benefit from a technical specification even if the factory calls it something else. Candles, homewares, jewelry, paper products and accessories all need materials, dimensions, finishes, tolerances and packaging defined. Cydney Mar has developed products across fashion, jewelry, bath bombs, scented candles, homewares, paper products, car accessories and vitamins.

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Can AI generate a tech pack?

AI tools can now draft a tech pack quickly. The F* Word, an AI tech pack tool, states on its own comparison page that it generates a factory-ready tech pack in 8 to 10 minutes and flags contradictions in measurements, grading and tolerances. Whatever drafts the document, someone still needs to judge whether the product, materials and costs make sense.

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How long does it take to make a tech pack?

It depends on how clear the design already is and who builds it. AI tools state a draft in minutes; a designer working from sketches takes longer, and most of the real time goes into deciding materials, measurements and details. Founders who settle those decisions before starting usually finish faster and receive more accurate quotes.

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How much does a tech pack cost?

Freelance tech packs commonly cost £30 to £200, with most under £100, according to Fabrickly’s 2026 comparison of tech pack companies. Price rises with product complexity, number of sizes and number of components. Fabrickly also reported that in its own test 17% of results were excellent, 67% workable and 33% wasted money, so quality varies widely.

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Need a tech pack a factory will understand?

Cydney Mar helps founders take consumer products for retail, TV and direct-to-consumer from idea to production through her Concept-to-Reality Pathway.

Published by Cydney Mar